Skip to content

If someone is overdosing

Do this now

Stay with them. You will not get in trouble for calling for help.

Call 911
  1. 1

    Call 911 now

    Say where you are and that someone may be overdosing. Help is free and you will not get in trouble for calling.

  2. 2

    Give naloxone if you have it

    Spray one dose into one nostril. It is safe even if you are not sure it is an opioid overdose — it cannot hurt them.

  3. 3

    Roll them on their side

    The recovery position keeps the airway clear if they vomit. Tilt the head back slightly.

  4. 4

    Check breathing & give rescue breaths

    If they are not breathing, give one breath every 5 seconds until help or naloxone works.

  5. 5

    Give a second dose after 2–3 minutes

    If there is no response and you have another dose, give it in the other nostril. Keep them on their side.

  6. 6

    Stay until help arrives

    Do not leave them alone. Naloxone wears off in 30–90 minutes, so they still need medical care.

Crisis lines — one tap away

  • Call 911EmergencyOverdose or any life-threatening emergency
  • Call 988988 Suicide & Crisis LifelineFree, 24/7, confidential
  • Call 1-800-662-4357SAMHSA National HelplineTreatment referral, 24/7, free

This guidance is for emergencies and is not a substitute for medical training. Naloxone is safe to give even if you are unsure.